Care Guide: Giant American Millipede (Narceus americanus)

Care Guide: Giant American Millipede (Narceus americanus)

!~DISCLAIMER: IT IS HIGHLY ADVISED THAT YOU RESEARCH THIS PRODUCT BEFORE PURCHASE~!

Introduction: The Giant American Millipede, also known as Narceus americanus, is a fascinating arthropod that makes for an interesting pet. With its long, segmented body and gentle nature, this millipede species has gained popularity among exotic pet enthusiasts. This care guide will provide you with detailed information on housing, food, breeding, and the natural habitat of the 

Giant American Millipede.

Habitat and Housing:

Enclosure: Millipedes require a spacious enclosure to accommodate their natural behaviors. A glass or plastic terrarium with a secure lid is ideal to prevent escapes. The size of the enclosure should be at least 10 gallons (37 liters) for a small group of millipedes.

Substrate: Provide a substrate that retains moisture, such as a mixture of hardwoods and organic compost, peat moss, and leaf litter. The depth of the substrate should be around 4-6 inches to allow for burrowing.

Moisture and Humidity: Maintain a moderate to high level of humidity (70-80%) within the enclosure by misting the substrate regularly with dechlorinated water. Using a hygrometer can help monitor humidity levels accurately.

Temperature: Giant American Millipedes thrive in temperatures ranging from 70-80°F (21-27°C). Keep the enclosure in a room with a consistent temperature, and avoid placing it near drafts or direct sunlight.

Hiding Places: Provide various hiding spots, such as cork bark, hollow logs, or half-buried flower pots. Millipedes appreciate having dark and secure areas to retreat to.

Feeding and Diet:

Diet: Giant American Millipedes are detritivores, meaning they primarily feed on decaying plant material. Offer a varied diet consisting of decomposing leaves, rotting wood, and vegetable matter like cucumber, zucchini, and sweet potato. Avoid citrus fruits and acidic foods.

Leaf Litter: Provide a layer of leaf litter (oak, beech, maple) in the enclosure, which serves as a supplementary food source and promotes natural behaviors.

Feeding Schedule: Place fresh food in the enclosure every few days, removing any uneaten portions promptly to prevent mold or bacterial growth.

Breeding:

Mating Behavior: Giant American Millipedes mate through the male depositing a spermatophore for the female to pick up with her gonopods.

Egg Laying and Incubation: The female millipede curls around a single large egg, providing protection. Keep the mother and egg together in a separate container with moist substrate.

Incubation Conditions: Maintain a temperature range of 70-80°F (21-27°C) and high humidity by misting the substrate. Minimize disturbances during the incubation period, which typically lasts several weeks to a few months.

Hatching and Care: Once the egg hatches, a nymph emerges. Keep the nymph with the mother until it becomes more independent. Provide suitable substrate and hiding places for the nymph's well-being.

Remember to conduct further research and consult experienced breeders for accurate and detailed guidance on breeding Giant American Millipedes.